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Turkic etymology : Search within this database Total of 2017 records 101 page
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▴ Proto-Turkic▴ Altaic etymology▴ Meaning▴ Russian meaning▴ Old Turkic▴ Karakhanid▴ Turkish▴ Tatar▴ Middle Turkic▴ Uzbek▴ Uighur▴ Sary-Yughur▴ Azerbaidzhan▴ Turkmen▴ Khakassian▴ Shor▴ Oyrat▴ Halaj▴ Chuvash▴ Yakut▴ Dolgan▴ Tuva▴ Tofalar▴ Kirghiz▴ Kazakh▴ Noghai▴ Bashkir▴ Balkar▴ Gagauz▴ Karaim▴ Karakalpak▴ Salar▴ Kumyk▴ Commentsface="Times New Roman Star"*gEbre face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 corpse 2 to die (of animals) face="Times New Roman Star"1 òðóï 2 äîõíóòü (î æèâîòíûõ) face="Times New Roman Star"ko"vre 'carrion' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"geber-, (dial.) gevre- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"ga"ba"r- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"go"vre 1 face="Times New Roman Star"qavraj- 'èñòëåâàòü, òëåòü' (Àøì. 6, 19) (?) face="Times New Roman Star"geber- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"geber- 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 244, EDT 690, ÝÑÒß 3, 36. The root is confused here with *ge:p- 'to swell (of belly), become pregnant' (with which it indeed contaminates in Oghuz languages). face="Times New Roman Star"*ku"s- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to be angry, offended face="Times New Roman Star"ñåðäèòüñÿ, îáèæàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s- face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s- (IM , AH , Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s- face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s- face="Times New Roman Star"ku"s- face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 5, 152-153. face="Times New Roman Star"*Katar- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to turn (a horse) back, preventing it from going; to turn (the enemy) back 2 to drive, pursue 3 to pasture 4 to keep watch 5 to wait face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîâîðà÷èâàòü (ëîøàäü) âñïÿòü; îáðàùàòü âðàãà â áåãñòâî 2 ãíàòü, ïðåñëåäîâàòü 3 ïàñòè 4 íàáëþäàòü 5 æäàòü face="Times New Roman Star"qatar- (MK ) 1 face="Times New Roman Star"katarla-, katala- (dial.) 2 face="Times New Roman Star"xadar- 3,4,5 face="Times New Roman Star"qadar- 3,4,5 face="Times New Roman Star"qadar- 3,4,5 face="Times New Roman Star"qadar- 3,4,5 face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 604, ÝÑÒß 5, 337. face="Times New Roman Star"*TAry- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to cultivate (ground) face="Times New Roman Star"âîçäåëûâàòü (çåìëþ) face="Times New Roman Star"tary- (OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"tary- (MK , KB ) face="Times New Roman Star"tary- (Abush. , Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"teri- (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"tary- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 532, ÝÑÒß 3, 157-159 (confused with *da.ry-g 'millet' q. v. sub *ta>ra ). face="Times New Roman Star"*KAkma face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of sheepskin face="Times New Roman Star"âèä îâ÷èíû face="Times New Roman Star"qaqma (CCum ., ShS ) face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 224. face="Times New Roman Star"*b(i)a>k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bad, evil face="Times New Roman Star"ïëîõîé, äóðíîé, íåãîäíûé face="Times New Roman Star"bag|aj face="Times New Roman Star"bag|ajy 'fool, monster' face="Times New Roman Star"ba'q face="Times New Roman Star"ba'q face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 57. face="Times New Roman Star"*c?a:rba- (*c?a:rma-) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 squirrel 2 sable, marten face="Times New Roman Star"1 áåëêà 2 ñîáîëü, êóíèöà face="Times New Roman Star"sarbax 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?arbaq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"c?yrbyq 1 face="Times New Roman Star"sa:rba 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 100, 403. A regional Siberian root. face="Times New Roman Star"*bAgatur face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"hero face="Times New Roman Star"ãåðîé face="Times New Roman Star"bag|atur (Orkh., n. pr.) face="Times New Roman Star"(Xwar. ) bahatur, CCum . bag|atur face="Times New Roman Star"ba:tyr face="Times New Roman Star"ba:tyr face="Times New Roman Star"ba:tyr face="Times New Roman Star"ma:dyr face="Times New Roman Star"ba:tyr face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 313, VEWT 55. Cf. the name of the Xiongnu shanyu, MC ma^w-ton (*mag|u-tur). This Turkic word was borrowed into numerous surrounding languages (Iranian, Mongolian etc., see the literature in ÝÑÒß ). Modern forms like batyr, batur are back-borrowings from Mong.; forms of the type baxatir - back-borrowings from Persian. face="Times New Roman Star"*da:l- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 to sink 2 ocean face="Times New Roman Star"1 ïîãðóæàòü(ñÿ) 2 ìîðå, îêåàí face="Times New Roman Star"taluj 1 (Orkh., OUygh.) face="Times New Roman Star"dal- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"tal- 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"tal-, dal- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"da:l- 1 (dial.) face="Times New Roman Star"tal- (Castr. ) `swim' face="Times New Roman Star"dal- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"dal- 1 face="Times New Roman Star"ÝÑÒß 3, 133-134 (to be separated from *Tal- `to faint'); EDT 502 (the Chinese etymology of OT taluj seems hardly plausible: the compound MC da^\j-lwi is not attested, and we would expect *Tajluj, not *Taluj anyway). face="Times New Roman Star"*gEc?- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"a k. of flower face="Times New Roman Star"âèä öâåòêà face="Times New Roman Star"gec?emz?|ek 'ëàñòîâåíü îñòðûé', gec?igec?i 'ïàñòóøüÿ ñóìêà'. face="Times New Roman Star"kúc?kú 'catkins, aglets, flower buds' ( > Mari kic?ke 'willow buds'?) face="Times New Roman Star"ku"c?u"k 'catkins, aglets, flower buds' face="Times New Roman Star"Ôåäîòîâ 1, 264. Not quite secure, since the root is (folk-etymologically?) contaminated either with gec?e 'goat' or with *gu":c?u"k 'puppy'. face="Times New Roman Star"*jAt- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"winter rye face="Times New Roman Star"îçèìàÿ ðîæü face="Times New Roman Star"c?adyg| 'bush' (Sag.) face="Times New Roman Star"jadyg|an (Âåðá. ) face="Times New Roman Star"d/adag|an face="Times New Roman Star"c?adag| 'low plant' face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 177. face="Times New Roman Star"*jor- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to tire, tired face="Times New Roman Star"óñòàâàòü, óñòàëûé face="Times New Roman Star"jor-, jorul-, jorg|un face="Times New Roman Star"jorul- (Ettuhf. , AH ), jorg|un (Pav. C. ) face="Times New Roman Star"jor-, jorul-, jorg|un face="Times New Roman Star"jor-, jorg|un face="Times New Roman Star"jorul-, jorg|un face="Times New Roman Star"jorul-, jorg|un face="Times New Roman Star"jorul- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 207, ÝÑÒß 4, 223. face="Times New Roman Star"*do"le- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tranquil, sedate, quiet face="Times New Roman Star"ñïîêîéíûé, òèõèé, ìèðíûé face="Times New Roman Star"to"lek (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"do"le-k, do"len- face="Times New Roman Star"to"lek (Chag.) face="Times New Roman Star"tu"lek face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 498, VEWT 504. face="Times New Roman Star"*KAryl/- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wolf face="Times New Roman Star"âîëê face="Times New Roman Star"kas?kyr, dial. kas?g|yr 'a bear' face="Times New Roman Star"dial. qe|s?qir, dial. qe|rs?iqul face="Times New Roman Star"kas?kúr < Qypch. face="Times New Roman Star"qarys?qyr face="Times New Roman Star"qasqyr face="Times New Roman Star"qarysqyr, qasqyr face="Times New Roman Star"qas?qyr face="Times New Roman Star"qasqyr face="Times New Roman Star"Ëåêñèêà 160., ÝÑÒß 5, 352. face="Times New Roman Star"*TE:k face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"bottom, lower part face="Times New Roman Star"äíî, íèæíÿÿ ÷àñòü face="Times New Roman Star"teg (Sangl. ) face="Times New Roman Star"tag face="Times New Roman Star"ta"g face="Times New Roman Star"tej face="Times New Roman Star"ta": face="Times New Roman Star"tek face="Times New Roman Star"tek 'origin' face="Times New Roman Star"tek 'species, origin' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 475. Voicing *-k > *-g| (-j) in Oghuz points to an original long vowel. face="Times New Roman Star"*Ton|a (?) face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"tiger face="Times New Roman Star"òèãð face="Times New Roman Star"ton|a (Orkh.) 'a military title', (OUygh.) 'hero' face="Times New Roman Star"ton|a (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 515 (with some doubts about the original meaning of the word). face="Times New Roman Star"*s[y]c?a-kaj face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"1 cone 2 nut tree face="Times New Roman Star"1 øèøêà 2 îðåøíèê face="Times New Roman Star"c?oc?og|oj 1 face="Times New Roman Star"s?úw|s?kúw| 2 face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 113, Äìèòðèåâà 1972, 174. Cf. perhaps Yak. sihik, Dolg. sisik 'alder' (Stachowski 210). face="Times New Roman Star"*saba- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to beat, hit, fight face="Times New Roman Star"áèòü, äðàòüñÿ face="Times New Roman Star"savas?- 'to fight' (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"savas?- face="Times New Roman Star"savas?- (Houts. , Ettuhf. ) face="Times New Roman Star"savas?- face="Times New Roman Star"dial. savas? face="Times New Roman Star"savas?- face="Times New Roman Star"savas?- face="Times New Roman Star"VEWT 391, EDT 793, ÝÑÒß 7. face="Times New Roman Star"*sapy- face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"to sway, wave, shake up face="Times New Roman Star"ìàõàòü, ðàçâåèâàòü, âçáàëòûâàòü face="Times New Roman Star"saby- (MK ) face="Times New Roman Star"sabyr- 'to blow (of wind)' face="Times New Roman Star"sapyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sapyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sapyr- face="Times New Roman Star"sapyr- face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 785. A possible derivative is sapan 'sling' (see ÝÑÒß 7). face="Times New Roman Star"*burky face="Times New Roman Star"Altaic etymology face="Times New Roman Star"wrinkled face="Times New Roman Star"ñìîðùåííûé face="Times New Roman Star"burqy face="Times New Roman Star"burqy, burqyg| 'wrinkle' face="Times New Roman Star"EDT 360.
,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,,,,,turcet-atu,turcet-krh,turcet-trk,turcet-tat,turcet-chg,turcet-uzb,turcet-uig,turcet-sjg,turcet-azb,turcet-trm,turcet-hak,turcet-shr,turcet-alt,,turcet-chv,turcet-jak,,turcet-tuv,turcet-tof,turcet-krg,turcet-kaz,,turcet-bas,,,,,turcet-sal,turcet-qum,,
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